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Understanding what is on the NNAAP Nurse Aide exam is crucial step in preparing for the exam. You will need to have an understanding of the testing domain (topics covered) to be sure you are studing the correct information.

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Understanding the exact breakdown of the NNAAP National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) test will help you know what to expect and how to most effectively prepare. The NNAAP National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) has 70 multiple-choice questions The exam will be broken down into the sections below:

NNAAP National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Exam Blueprint
Domain Name % Number of
Questions
Physical Care Skills - Activities of Daily Living 14% 10
Physical Care Skills - Basic Nursing Skills 39% 27
Physical Care Skills - Restorative Skills 7% 5
Psychosocial Care Skills - Emotional and Mental Health Needs 11% 8
Psychosocial Care Skills - Spiritual and Cultural Needs 2% 1
Role of the NA - Communication 8% 6
Role of the NA - Client Rights 7% 5
Role of the NA - Legal and Ethical Behavior 3% 2
Role of the NA - Member of the Health Care Team 9% 6


NNAAP National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) - Exam Topics Sample Questions

With hydrocephalus, cerebrospinal fluid collects in and around the brain. All of the following statements about hydrocephalus are accurate EXCEPT:





Correct Answer:
the head enlarges and pressure inside the head decreases.
hydrocephalus is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (csf) within the ventricles, or cavities, of the brain. this buildup of fluid can cause increased pressure inside the skull, potentially leading to brain tissue damage. here's an expanded explanation of the statements to clarify which is incorrect regarding hydrocephalus:

1. "a person with hydrocephalus can have other problems such as vision problems or seizures." – this statement is accurate. the increased pressure inside the skull caused by the accumulation of csf can lead to complications such as vision problems, due to pressure on the optic nerve, and seizures, which are disturbances in the electrical activity of the brain.

2. "the head enlarges and pressure inside the head decreases." – this statement is incorrect. in hydrocephalus, particularly in infants whose skull bones have not yet fused, the head can indeed enlarge as the fluid increases and causes the spaces in the brain to expand. however, contrary to the statement, the pressure inside the head increases, not decreases. this increased pressure can cause a range of symptoms and complications if not properly managed.

3. "intellectual disabilities and neurological damage can occur without treatment." – this statement is accurate. if hydrocephalus is left untreated, the continued pressure on the brain can lead to brain tissue damage, resulting in intellectual disabilities and neurological impairments. early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent or minimize these potential outcomes.

4. "hydrocephalus is treated by placing a shunt in the brain that drains into the abdomen or a heart chamber." – this statement is accurate. one of the common treatments for hydrocephalus is the surgical placement of a shunt system. this system diverts the flow of csf from the brain to another area of the body, such as the abdominal cavity or a chamber of the heart, where it can be absorbed as part of the circulatory process. this helps to relieve pressure inside the skull and mitigate symptoms associated with hydrocephalus.

in conclusion, the statement that "the head enlarges and pressure inside the head decreases" is the incorrect statement about hydrocephalus. in reality, the pressure inside the head increases due to the accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid.

Which of the following does not control blood pressure?





Correct Answer:
the blood type of the patient


blood pressure, a critical indicator of cardiovascular health, is influenced by various physiological factors. these include the force of the heart's contractions, the amount of blood the heart pumps with each beat, and the resistance offered by blood vessels to the flowing blood. each of these elements plays a crucial role in maintaining the delicate balance required for optimal blood pressure levels.

firstly, the force of the heart's contractions significantly affects blood pressure. when the heart contracts more forcefully, it pumps more blood into the arteries, thereby increasing the pressure on the arterial walls. this is a dynamic process influenced by the body's physiological needs and can vary with physical activity, stress, and other factors.

secondly, the volume of blood pumped by the heart in each contraction, also known as stroke volume, directly impacts blood pressure. an increase in stroke volume raises the amount of blood expelled into the arteries, thus elevating the blood pressure. this parameter can change in response to factors like hydration levels, physical fitness, and heart health.

thirdly, the ease or resistance of blood flow through the blood vessels, often referred to as peripheral resistance, is another crucial factor. narrower or more rigid arteries increase resistance, making it harder for the heart to pump blood through these pathways, which in turn raises blood pressure. conditions such as arteriosclerosis (hardening of the arteries) can significantly affect this aspect of blood circulation.

contrary to these physiological and mechanical factors, the blood type of a patient does not influence blood pressure. blood types, classified based on the presence or absence of certain antigens on the surface of red blood cells, are crucial in transfusion medicine but do not play a role in the regulation or control of blood pressure. therefore, whether a person has type a, type b, type ab, or type o blood has no direct impact on their blood pressure readings.

in summary, while factors such as the heart's pumping strength, the volume of blood pumped, and vascular resistance are key determinants of blood pressure, a person's blood type does not affect their blood pressure. understanding these distinctions is crucial for both medical professionals and patients in managing and understanding cardiovascular health risks and treatments.